In an interview with News Central TV, Liborous Oshoma, a lawyer and human rights activist, has addressed the legalities surrounding defamation in Nigeria, particularly concerning public figures like pastors.
He emphasized that under the Cybercrime Act, cyberbullying involves spreading false information online, while defamation occurs when someone knowingly shares false statements about another person.
The key defense against defamation, Oshoma noted, is the truth—if the information is accurate, it cannot be considered defamatory.
Oshoma argued that individuals, especially those promoting questionable products like “miracle” soaps, waters, or perfumes, cannot claim defamation if the criticism is based on truth.
These products are often advertised with unverified claims of healing, poverty alleviation, and protection against spiritual attacks. If a product fails to deliver on these promises, consumers have the right to challenge the seller.
Oshoma suggested that regulatory bodies like NAFDAC should be involved in verifying the ingredients and efficacy of such products, rather than leaving these matters solely to spiritual interpretation.
In his words, “You say you have miracle soap, you have miracle water, you have miracle perfume, and that they heal and they cure. They drive away poverty.”
“If there are spiritual attacks, once you use this product, all of these difficulties will vanish. Now, you have advertised to the entire world.”
“Anybody at all that uses this product and it fails can call you out because you owe that person a duty of care.”
“If I buy the product, I want to heal people on the street, and I buy this product and give it to them, and nothing happens. Is that not deceit?”
“By virtue of the Information Act, you have the right to seek information from HNC, so NAFDAC, by virtue of its freedom of information, I need information.”
“These products, what are the ingredients? What did you actually carry out to approve this product? What are the steps taken?”
“I also need you; please help us carry out a verification in your laboratory to test the efficacy of these products. It is not everything that should be left to the realms of spirituality.”….Vìêw–Morê